Tsiku la National Day ndi tchuthi chadziko lonse chomwe chinakhazikitsidwa ndi dziko kuti likumbukire dziko lenilenilo.Nthawi zambiri amakhala ufulu wadziko, kusaina malamulo, tsiku lobadwa kwa mtsogoleri wa dziko kapena zikondwerero zina zazikulu;Palinso masiku oyera a woyera woyang'anira dziko.

Mbiri ya Evolution:

Mawu akuti "Tsiku Ladziko", omwe amatanthauza chikondwerero cha dziko, adawonekera koyamba ku Western Jin Dynasty.Zolemba zaku Western Jin zinali ndi "Tsiku Ladziko Lokha kuti lipindule, nkhawa yayikulu ndi kuvulaza kwake", mbiri yaku China, chikondwerero chadziko lonse, kukhazikitsidwa kwa mfumu, tsiku lobadwa.Choncho, mfumu anakwera mpando wachifumu ku China wakale ndi tsiku lake lobadwa amatchedwa "Tsiku Ladziko".Lero akutchedwa chikumbutso cha kukhazikitsidwa kwa dziko monga Tsiku la Dziko.

Pa Disembala 2, 1949, msonkhano wachinayi wa Central People's Government Committee adavomereza lingaliro la National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC), idapereka chigamulo pa Tsiku la National People's Republic of China, adaganiza zolengeza kukhazikitsidwa kwa People's Republic of China pa Okutobala 1 chaka chilichonse, tsiku lalikulu la People's Republic of China, Tsiku Ladziko Lonse la People's Republic of China.

Pambuyo pa kukhazikitsidwa kwa People's Republic of China pa October 1, 1949, chikondwerero cha National Day chinasintha kangapo.

M'masiku oyambilira a kukhazikitsidwa kwa China yatsopano (1950-1959), zikondwerero zapachaka za National Day zinkachitika ndi gulu lankhondo.Mu Seputembala 1960, Komiti Yaikulu ya CPC ndi The State Council idaganiza zosintha dongosolo la National Day mogwirizana ndi mfundo yomanga dziko mwachangu komanso mwachidwi.Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, kuyambira 1960 mpaka 1970, pakhala pali msonkhano waukulu ndi anthu ambiri kutsogolo kwa Tian 'anmen Square chaka chilichonse, koma palibe gulu lankhondo.

Kuyambira 1971 mpaka 1983, pa Okutobala 1 chaka chilichonse, Beijing amakondwerera Tsiku la Dziko m'njira zina, monga phwando lalikulu la dimba, popanda ziwonetsero zambiri.Mu 1984, chikondwerero cha 35th cha kukhazikitsidwa kwa People's Republic of China chidadziwika ndi chikondwerero chachikulu cha National Day komanso chikondwerero chamisala.Pazaka khumi zotsatira, kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu ina kukondwerera Tsiku la Dziko, sikunachite chikondwerero cha National Day ndi chikondwerero cha misa.Pa Okutobala 1, 1999, tsiku lokumbukira zaka 50 la National Day, lidachita chikondwerero chachikulu cha National Day komanso chikondwerero chachikulu.Chinali chikondwerero chachikulu chomaliza cha Tsiku la Dziko la People's Republic of China m'zaka za zana la 20.

Chiyambireni kukhazikitsidwa kwa China yatsopano, pakhala ziwonetsero zankhondo 15 pazikondwerero za National Day.Panali nthawi 11 pakati pa 1949 ndi 1959, komanso kanayi pazaka 35 za Tsiku Ladziko mu 1984, chikumbutso cha 50 mu 1999, chaka cha 60 mu 2009 ndi chaka cha 70 mu 2019.

Magwero a Chikondwerero:

Tsiku la National Day ndi tchuthi chadziko lonse chomwe chinakhazikitsidwa ndi dziko kuti likumbukire dziko lenilenilo.

Nthawi zambiri amakhala ufulu wadziko, kusaina malamulo, tsiku lobadwa kwa mtsogoleri wa dziko kapena zikondwerero zina zazikulu;Palinso masiku oyera a woyera woyang'anira dziko.

Ngakhale kuti mayiko ambiri ali ndi zikondwerero zofanana, koma chifukwa cha maubwenzi ovuta a ndale, mayiko ena a tchuthili sangathe kutchedwa Tsiku la Dziko, monga United States kokha Tsiku la Ufulu, palibe Tsiku la Dziko, koma onse ali ndi tanthauzo lofanana.

Kale ku China, mfumu inakwera pampando wachifumu ndipo tsiku lake lobadwa limatchedwa "Tsiku Ladziko".

Mayiko padziko lonse lapansi amasankha maziko a Tsiku la Dziko Lachilendo.Malinga ndi ziwerengero, pali mayiko 35 padziko lapansi omwe Tsiku la Dziko Lonse lakhazikitsidwa pa nthawi ya maziko a dziko.Mayiko monga Cuba ndi Cambodia amatenga tsiku lokhala likulu lawo ngati Tsiku la Dziko.Mayiko ena ali ndi Tsiku la Ufulu wadziko monga Tsiku la Dziko.

Tsiku la Dziko ndi tchuthi lofunika kwambiri m'dziko lililonse, koma dzina lake ndi losiyana.Mayiko ambiri otchedwa “tsiku la dziko” kapena “tsiku la dziko”, pali maiko ena omwe amatchedwa “tsiku la ufulu wodzilamulira” kapena “tsiku la ufulu wodzilamulira”, enanso amatchedwa “tsiku la Republic”, “republic day”, “revolution day”, “liberation” ndi zina zotero. "tsiku lakukonzanso dziko", "tsiku lamalamulo" ndi zina zotero, ndipo mwachindunji ndi dzina "tsiku", monga "tsiku la Australia" ndi "tsiku la Pakistani", Ena okhala ndi tsiku lobadwa la mfumu kapena tsiku lokhazikitsidwa pa Tsiku la Dziko, ngati m'malo mwa mfumu, tsiku lenileni la Tsiku la Dziko linasinthidwanso.

Ngakhale kuti mayiko ambiri ali ndi zikondwerero zofanana, koma chifukwa cha maubwenzi ovuta a ndale, mayiko ena a tchuthili sangathe kutchedwa Tsiku la Dziko, monga United States kokha Tsiku la Ufulu, palibe Tsiku la Dziko, koma onse ali ndi tanthauzo lofanana.

Kale ku China, mfumu inakwera pampando wachifumu ndipo tsiku lake lobadwa limatchedwa "Tsiku Ladziko".Masiku ano, Tsiku la Dziko la China makamaka limatchula tsiku lokumbukira kukhazikitsidwa kwa boma la People's Republic of China pa Okutobala 1.

Mbiri yapadziko lonse ya tsiku lalitali kwambiri la National Day ndi Tsiku la Dziko la SAN Marino, kutali mu AD 301, SAN Marino pa Seputembara 3 ngati Tsiku la Dziko.

Kufunika kwa Chikondwerero:

Chizindikiro cha dziko

National Day anniversary ndi gawo la dziko lamakono, likutsatizana ndi kutuluka kwa dziko lamakono, ndipo limakhala lofunika kwambiri.Linakhala chizindikiro cha dziko lodziimira palokha, kusonyeza boma ndi chikhalidwe cha dziko.

Ntchito ndi

Tsiku Lachikondwerero ichi njira yapadera yokumbukira kamodzi imakhala mawonekedwe atsopano, a tchuthi cha dziko, imakhala ndi ntchito yowonetsera mgwirizano wa dziko, fuko.Panthawi imodzimodziyo, zochitika zazikulu za zikondwerero za Tsiku la Dziko Lapansi ndi chitsanzo chenicheni cha kulimbikitsana ndi pempho la boma.

Zofunika makhalidwe a

Onetsani mphamvu, limbitsani chidaliro cha dziko, wonetsani mgwirizano, sewerani zokopa, zomwe ndizizindikiro zitatu za chikondwerero cha National Day

Miyambo ndi Zizolowezi:

Tsiku Ladziko Lonse, mayiko amayenera kuchita zikondwerero zosiyanasiyana, kuti alimbikitse chidwi chokonda dziko lawo, kupititsa patsogolo mgwirizano wadziko.Mayiko amafunanso kuyamikirana.Zaka zisanu zilizonse kapena zaka khumi zilizonse za Tsiku Ladziko Lonse, ndi zina zowonjezera kukula kwa chikondwerero.Pofuna kukondwerera Tsiku la Dziko, maboma nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi phwando la Tsiku la Dziko Lonse, lokhala ndi mutu wa boma, boma kapena nduna yakunja, oitanidwa ku akazembe am'deralo ndi alendo ena ofunikira akunja kuti akakhale nawo.Koma mayiko ena sakhala ndi phwando, monga United States, Britain sakhala phwando.

Zikondwerero: